Senin, 17 Desember 2018

TOEFL EXERCISES 3

  1. After John eaten dinner, he wrote  several letters and went to bed.
         A          B    C D

Answer: A. eaten
it should be: ate
Reason: because this sentence is simple past tense, "wrote" and "went" use past tense/V2 and "eaten" is past participle/V3

4. Please give me  a few  coffee and some donuts  if you have any left.
A        B         C D
    Answer: A. a few
    It should be: a little/some
    Reason: because coffee is uncountable. "A few" uses for countable noun
    

10. John went to the mountains on his vacation, and  we   had gone  too.
A        B C        D
      Answer: d. had gone
      It should be: went
      Reason: because this sentence is use "and" so it must be parallel use the same tense that is simple past tense.

TOEFL EXERCISES 2

Choose the INCORRECT answer, then give the CORRECTION and EXPLANATION !
  1. Zoos in New Orleans, San Diego, Detroit, and the Bronx have become biological
A
parks where animals roams free and people watch from across a moat.
B C D
Answer: C. roams free
       It should be “roam free”
Reason: because the subject is ‘animals’ in plural


  1. George has not completed the assignment yet, and Maria hasn’t neither
    A B     C D
Answer: D. hasn’t neither
it should be “has neither”
Reason: because neither means ‘not either’


  1. Hanny enjoyed to be able to meet several Congress members during her vacation.
       A B       C           D
Answer: A. to be
it should be “being”
Reason: Because enjoyed is one of the verbs which is followed by a gerund


  1. No one would have attended the lecture if you told the truth about 
       A B C
the guest speaker.
D
Answer: B. told
It should be “had told”
Reason: This is a past unreal condition. Would have attended. . . had told.

  1. Marie has registered for both the afternoon anthropology class as well as
      A       B
the evening sociology lecture.
C D
Answer: B. as well as
It should be “and”
Reason: because Both…… and


  1. Compact discs are affected neither by scratching and by dust.
    A     B    C  D
    Answer: D. and
It should be “nor”
Reason: because neither….. nor……


  1. Plastics used to make textiles can be drawn into fine threads, then woven or knit
A         B         C         D
into fabrics.


Answer: D. knit
It should be “knitted”
Reason: because it uses pas participle


  1. Henry David Thoreau stressed the importance in individuality and of living 
     A B
in harmony with nature.
  C D
Answer: A. the importance in
It should be “the importance of”
Reason: because “of” is usually followed by noun.

  1. The coach was depending for his team to win the game so that they would have a 
    A B   C
chance to play in the Super Bowl.
         D
Answer: A. depending for
it should be “depending on”
Reason: because depending followed by on


  1. According to Freud, mental life is characterized by internal conflicts who are largely
 A B             C    D
unconscious.
Answer: C. who
it should be “which”
Reason: because the subject is mental life so it is not who but which or that